Wearable Optical Sweat Analytics

Microfluidics and RGB colorimetry for biomarker detection

Overview

A national innovation project developing a wearable optical sweat collection and analysis device, combining microfluidic engineering with advanced signal processing for real-time biomarker detection.

Background & Motivation

Sweat is a rich source of biomarkers but is challenging to collect and analyze:

  • Non-invasive continuous monitoring opportunity
  • Time-varying biomarker concentrations reflect dynamic health states
  • Traditional methods require complex lab infrastructure
  • Need for point-of-care wearable solutions

Key Achievements

  • 3rd Prize - 10th National Student Optoelectronic Design Competition (2022)
  • Talanta Q1 Journal Publication - Peer-reviewed high-impact venue
  • NCHU ‘Three Small Projects’ Award
  • Funded by Outstanding Young Scientist Project (20192BCB23011)

Technology Stack

Hardware Design

  • Tesla valve-based sweat collection - Passive, valve-assisted collection without external pump
  • Microfluidic channel optimization - Enhanced sweat concentration and isolation
  • RGB colorimetry detection - Cost-effective optical sensing without specialized equipment

Signal Processing

  • Real-time optical signal acquisition
  • Color space transformation and normalization
  • Biomarker concentration inference from RGB values
  • Multi-wavelength analysis for specificity

Results

  • Successfully demonstrated Tesla valve operation and reliability
  • RGB color signals correlated with known biomarker concentrations
  • Wearable prototype validated in lab and field conditions
  • Comparable accuracy to bench-top methods with 100× cost reduction

Collaborators

A/Prof. Shi Huanhuan - Associate Professor, Department of Biomedical Engineering
Prof. Zhang Weiwei - Department of Biomedical Engineering

Publications

Shi, H., Cao, Y., Zeng, Y., Zhou, Y., et al. “Wearable tesla valve-based sweat collection device for sweat colorimetric analysis.” Talanta, 2022.

  • Publication: Talanta 2022
  • GitHub: arnold117
  • Funding: Outstanding Young Scientist Project (20192BCB23011)

Timeline

  • Start: September 2020
  • End: July 2022
  • Duration: 22 months
  • Competition: October 2022